Raising Voices, Breaking Misconceptions

Reflecting on Dwarfism Awareness Month

October was quite the month of awareness. While Halloween, with its costumes, candy, and just general spookiness, managed to be the most highlighted celebration, the month brought awareness to many worthy causes, including breast cancer and dwarfism.

Unfortunately, in most years, awareness month goes wholly unnoticed and needs to be more widely discussed. However, somehow, this time provided meaningful opportunities to raise information concerning real-life scenarios of living with dwarfism, a significantly underrepresented condition around the globe affecting almost 659,000 people. Besides promoting awareness, this month challenged stereotypes, fostered inclusive practices, and treasured people’s individuality associated with the condition.

What is Dwarfism?

Most of us have encountered someone much shorter or taller than the rest, Only some people know what condition they have, and that will lead others to be curious.

Dwarfism is a medical condition characterized by short stature, typically defined as an adult height of 4 feet 10 inches or under. It can be caused by genetics or medical conditions.

Dwarfism encompasses more than just achondroplasia; there are various forms that each have unique characteristics and challenges.

Achondroplasia is the most common form of dwarfism and is seen once every 25,000 to 30,000 births. Usually, people with achondroplasia have a near-normal-sized trunk but a relatively small size of the limbs – a fact that may increase their tendency to develop some health problems, including joint pain or difficulty breathing.

Why was Dwarfism Awareness Month Important?

While many people with dwarfism go about their lives with it, they are still subjected to insult, staring, and restricted access to specific buildings and areas in the community. Dwarfism Awareness Month was a significant month of understanding and education toward an inclusive society where all capabilities are welcomed and valued.

The month provided a great avenue to dispel myths and solidify that dwarfism is not an obstacle to achieving greatness. People with dwarfism are noted to have distinguished contributions in the fields of sport, entertainment, business, and even advocacy. Their stories deserve highlighting, not as exceptions but exemplars of everyone’s potential.

Breaking Stereotypes

For most, the concept of dwarfism comes from stale stereotypes most often devised in the media, where people with dwarfism are frequently cast as comic or fantasy characters that reinforce hurtful ideas and invite ridicule.

It was, for example, in the role of Peter Dinklage from Game of Thrones that a breakthrough in screen representation could take place: he’s simply brilliant at his craft and well outgrew constricted portrayals. In interviews, he stated how crucial it is to view people with dwarfism as multidimensional rather than one-dimensional characters.

Everyday Challenges

Most would consider dwarfism merely a case of being short but struggle with the condition, which spans much longer than that one simple characteristic. Many everyday tasks can be complex for people with dwarfism since most environments and things have been built for average-height people. The daily challenges regarding reaching high shelves, navigating public transportation systems, or finding clothes that fit correctly are challenges.

In addition, joint pain, problems with breathing, and compression of the spinal cord, as some medical issues, can make day-to-day life more complicated and often require special medical care. But probably the biggest challenge of all is the attitude of society: staring, intrusive questions, or treatment as a “curiosity” often comes with severe psychological costs.

An FIU student, Sheetal Bahadursingh, was born with achondroplasia (dwarfism). She said, “The challenges I face going out in public include reaching for things and always having to ask for help, which can be terrifying. People constantly stare because of my condition.”

 Most people who have dwarfism report feelings of alienation.

Advocacy and Inclusion

Dwarfism Awareness Month promotes equality and greater public understanding. Organizations like Little People of America work very hard to promote rights and dignity and help people with dwarfism live independently with as few obstacles as possible.

Nathan Hyunh, born with achondroplasia, is currently undergoing limb lengthening to reach an average height.

This Awareness Month has also reminded us that true inclusion is much more than accessibility within the physical environment; it’s also about acceptance within our society. People with dwarfism want to be acknowledged for their uniqueness and celebrated for their talents, abilities, and capabilities. Schools, workplaces, and public places should establish an atmosphere where people with dwarfism feel welcome, supported, and valued.

Sheetal Bahadursingh is a Digital Communication and Media student at FIU. She was born and raised in South Florida and has achondroplasia, a form of dwarfism. She has a passion for photography and enjoys editing video footage from her travels, crafting them into captivating travel documentaries. She has a creative eye for producing and editing videos and aspires to work behind the scenes in the news industry.