The United States leads developed nations in maternal deaths, with 22 per 100,000 live births in 2022.
Dr. Sarah Sams of the American Academy of Family Physicians stresses that many of these deaths are preventable and often linked to chronic conditions such as obesity, hypertension and diabetes. Early and ongoing care is essential, yet access remains limited, especially in rural and underserved areas.
“Family physicians still provide maternity care in many areas and especially in rural and underserved areas, kind of trying to alleviate some of those maternity deserts,” she explained.
Lifestyle factors like a healthy diet, exercise, and avoiding smoking, alcohol and drugs play a significant role in a healthy pregnancy. Sams also emphasizes the importance of postpartum care, as many maternal deaths occur up to a year after childbirth.
As the nation marks Maternal Health Awareness Day, experts are calling for expanded access to comprehensive maternal care to reduce these preventable deaths.
